Contraceptive Pill Linked to Reduced Ovarian Cancer Risk

**Research** from the University of South Australia has highlighted that the contraceptive pill not only prevents pregnancy but also significantly reduces the risk of ovarian cancer. Women who have used the Pill have a _26%_ reduced risk, and those who used it post-45 enjoy a _43%_ reduced risk. The study, led by **Dr. Amanda Lumsden**, underscores the importance of early diagnosis, as late detection of ovarian cancer leads to a survival rate of less than _30%_ over five years. By employing artificial intelligence, researchers analyzed data from the UK Biobank involving 221,732 females, identifying important biomarkers and risk factors. Among these, characteristics of red blood cells, liver enzymes, lower body weight, and shorter stature were noted. The research also confirmed that having two or more children reduces ovarian cancer risk by _39%_. The findings could lead to innovative prevention strategies focusing on reducing ovulations. **Dr. Iqbal Madakkatel** emphasized the AI's role in unveiling previously undetected risk factors, suggesting the potential for early-stage risk identification. **Professor Elina Hyppönen** conveyed optimism about leveraging these insights to enhance survival rates through preventative measures and early detection, yet emphasized the need for further research.